Or, Everything that I Needed to Know in Life, I Learned As a Baby.
Babies are born, and they seem to just lie there and do
nothing. It’s an illusion. They are actually very busy. From the first day,
they are listening carefully to all of the new sounds that are reaching their
ears, newly freed from their watery habitat. They are beginning to explore
movement in a less restricted environment, moving their hands and arms and
legs. Soon they open their eyes, and they begin a close study of the thing that
interests them the most:
Faces.
Babies are born with large brains that work perfectly
well. They cannot speak, nor can they understand spoken language, and for that
they are intellectually short-changed. In reality, they are neither stupid nor
ignorant. They are innocent. Their brains are working fine, but there is very little
information up there to work with. They immediately set about to remedy this
situation by closely examining the world, and the people, around them.
Many aspects of this new reality are distressing.
Babies have all had a longish period of awareness in utero before being born
into the outside world. They found their time in the womb, I daresay, rather
pleasant. It was warm, and the temperature was constant. Sounds were muted and
indistinct. Nutrition was delivered on an almost constant basis, and waste
products were effortlessly removed. Movement was restricted, but if you ask any
mother you will be assured that babies get plenty of exercise and move around
quite a bit. Just as they are becoming accustomed to this peaceful existence,
they are painfully expelled from it. Those muscular contractions that are
making mom scream in pain are no party for the baby either, I’m sure. They are
expelled, and/or dragged, or sometimes suddenly cut out. Then there’s the
bright light, and the sounds and the smells, and the breathing, and the crying,
and the absence of the mother. Her heartbeat! The mother’s heartbeat had been
the sound of being alive, and now it’s gone! That can’t be a good feeling.
Chief among these discomforts is doubtless the feeling
of hunger. Blessed is the baby who is immediately delivered into the warmth of
its mother’s embrace and breast fed. In any case, the baby will presently
discover the frequent feeling of hunger, and hunger will teach the baby the
most terrible truth of its life:
The baby is helpless.
The baby feels hunger, and soon realizes that it is
only with outside help that this awful feeling can be mitigated. The baby
itself is powerless to remedy the situation. It can only cry, and hope that
somebody is listening. Hopefully it will be somebody who will understand the
crying and compassionately render appropriate assistance. This understanding of
helplessness brings new urgency to the baby’s study of faces.
Babies look at faces and immediately see differences
between them. These are not value judgments, they are not based on beauty or its
absence. Babies can instinctively see that some faces are positively disposed
to the baby while others are not. Those cheerful, loving faces are much more
likely to respond to the baby’s hungry cries. Babies begin almost immediately
to encourage this profitable relationship with sympathetic adult faces by smiling, gurgling
and cooing. They are saying, love me! Care for me! Clean me! Feed me!
They do this out of desperation, but also with love and
appreciation. Tender, loving caregivers will be repaid with the child’s love as
it grows through the stages of life. As helplessness is gradually replaced by
independence, the child’s gratitude will remain if the relationship, like the
child, is nurtured. This is the greatest gift of parenthood for those lucky
enough to have been successful at the job.
Well, that’s a nice story, but how do I come to write
it up today, on this day in particular? It happens that during a taxi ride
yesterday it occurred to me that the baby’s experience in infancy was the
beginning of the child’s understanding of right and wrong. It was no less than
the foundation of the child’s value system for life. Looking for those happy,
helpful faces taught the baby what is good in life. Worrying about those stern,
unhelpful faces taught the baby what is bad. Helping people is good. Letting
them suffer is bad. In the baby’s simple, straightforward life-and-death
situation, compassion and the willingness to help the weak were identified as
the best attributes of all of mankind.
This is not all speculation on my part. I have read
about studies that involved older babies, immediately pre-verbal babies, say
six or seven months old. They are propped up in a car seat in front of a kind
of Punch and Judy show. As puppets are introduced, the baby’s facial
expressions are videoed and studied. The babies’ emotions regarding the puppets
and the dramatic action can be readily seen. The puppets are not designed with
visual clues as to their personalities; whether they are kind or unkind can
only be seen through their movement and their actions. They do, however, have
features that can be recognized. Perhaps one puppet is short and faced with
food on a high shelf. It tries to reach the food but cannot, and it appears to
be in distress. The babies read this information very well. Now another, taller
puppet enters the stage, and helps the first puppet reach the food, which the “hungry”
puppet enjoys. The baby is delighted.
In another vignette, a puppet enters the stage eating
something. Another puppet comes onstage and steals the food, causing the first
puppet to act upset. The baby observing this action is horrified.
Later on, one of the “good” puppets comes on stage
alone, and the baby shows delight at the very sight of helpful puppet. By the
same token, the mere appearance of the “unkind” or “bad” puppet causes the baby
distress. Voila! Their understanding of good and bad is fully formed.
I am sure that this experience leaves a permanent
presence in the baby. We grow up with a “conscience,” a voice inside of us that
counsels us on the correctness of a particular course of action. As in, “his
conscience was bothering him,” i.e., because he had done something that he knew
was wrong. Or asking someone who is considering a course of action, “what does
your conscience say?” My hypothesis today is that this voice inside of us is
God.
Yup, I just said it. And I mean it just that simply.
The voice that most of us have inside of us that guides us towards empathy,
compassion and cooperation is God. We all have our own God in our minds, and
the general chorus of these multiple Gods acting in concert is God overseeing
the progress of life on earth. Observed in practice, it is the chief force for
good in the universe and the one thing that allows human life to prosper. Without
it, we would be much less than dogs, less even than the apes. We would be
struggling in selfish chaos like alligators or something.
Without it, we would be sociopaths, considering only
our own needs and wants. Without it, civilization would collapse into anarchy
in a matter of a few years. We struggle these days with the curse of those
among us who lack it entirely or in whom it exists only weakly. I’m talking
about these Ayn Rand following lunatics that have become unaccountably
successful in politics and the justice system of late. Even in Hollywood, if
you count the Scientologists. It’s like a virus that has entered our public
discourse. But I guess that’s another subject.
So, parents, do all that you can to strengthen the
developing consciences of your children. Help them to become right-thinking
adults. And people, listen to your consciences as you go through life. To fail
in these attempts has consequences. The God in our heads is powerful. It can
make you ashamed of yourself, or it can make you proud of your actions. Which
do you prefer? As you lay dying you will judge your own life. This is the only
judgment that you should fear. Would you prefer to lay there feeling like you
did a pretty good job of it, recalling family and friends whom you loved and
helped, and times when you were thanklessly kind to strangers? Or would it
please you more to remember only your money and possessions, while realizing
that you missed every good opportunity to be kind to anyone, as your family
goes about their business wondering what to do with your money? “What the fuck
was I thinking!” is not a thought that anyone should want to be the last on
their minds.
Make your beds, my friends. Someday you will find
yourselves lying in them.
1 comment:
"How long have you been feeling like this?" said the therapist.
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