Perhaps you
can forgive me for my fixation with the end of the world. Perhaps you can’t. Whatever, I’m stuck with it. Put “end of the world” in the word-search box
and you’ll see what I mean. I blame it on having spent decades under the threat of Mutually Assured Destruction (MAD).
I read a
couple of good articles last week that fed my interest in the end times.
One was a
very serious article about global warming that went way, way beyond the usual
levels of threat and urgency. “Mass
Extinction: It’s the End of the World as
We Know It,” by Dahr Jamail, for Truthout (and on to me through
alternet.com).
This one was more or less an interview with Professor Guy McPherson, professor emeritus of
evolutionary biology, natural recourses and ecology at the University of
Arizona. He also has a blog, “Nature
Bats Last,” but I haven’t checked that out yet.
The University of Arizona is on everyone’s list of serious institutions
of higher learning, and the “professor emeritus” thing only comes with
faculty/alumnae participation, so this guy is an academic big-wig. The Professor is way over in the pessimistic
end of the global warming debate. WAY
over. He believes that it’s too late
already, it’s a done deal, we’re toast, adios M.F., “by-by Brookleen.” He presents compelling arguments.
He has
amassed a list of fifty of what he calls “self-reinforcing feedback loops” to
prove his case. One of these, taken as
an example, goes like this: permafrost
is melting . . . methane is released into the atmosphere . . . this causes
warming . . . more permafrost melts . . . more warming . . . etc.
Yup, he’s
got fifty of those. He makes it sound
like the entirety of the support system for human beings could disappear any
month now, and suddenly too. Consider
the imminent “ice-free Arctic Ocean.” Either
this summer or next summer there will be zero ice at the North Pole. Freaky, eh?
Nobody seems to know or care, but the Naval Post Graduate School, no
less, says that it’s true. No ice up
there means more methane released, and, you guessed it, more warming. (And more methane! And more warming!)
Professor
McPherson is a Cassandra alright. He’s
so down-beat that after reading the article I wanted to start spending down my
bank money to avoid being caught at the end of the world with money in the bank. I thought, maybe now is a good time to go and
see Venice, you know, before it sinks in the lagoon, and why not fly first
class? Maybe I’d just been looking for
excuses to go to Venice and fly first class.
I got over the impulse in time, thankfully.
The
Professor even mentions a recent paper in Science Advances that says that the
sixth “great mass extinction” is already underway. They could be right, species great and small
are disappearing right and left.
We see
these things in the paper all the time.
I say, “in the paper,” as though anyone reads newspapers anymore. I mean on the Internet and TV. The ice; the glaciers; Greenland actually
becoming green; the Larsen Ice Shelf in Antarctica running away faster than an
abused teenager; the droughts in California, Thailand and elsewhere; the fires
in the west of Canada and the United States (starting in June!); the floods;
snow in Hawaii in July!!! These are
facts, and although guys like McPherson may be Cassandras, many times the
Cassandras are correct.
The other
apocalyptic article that I read last week had to do with earthquakes. “The Really Big One,” by Kathryn Schulz, in a
recent New Yorker Magazine. It seems that the Pacific Northwest is way, way overdue for a huge earthquake, an earthquake that could range up to nine-plus on the Richter scale. It's all settled science now, it's all been worked out. The reason that it has only come to light recently is that "recorded history" in the Pacific Northwest only started in 1805 or so. The last "big one" took place in 1700, unnoticed by scientists, historians, or anyone who could write. Huge quake, huge tsunami, killed a lot of American Indians.
We remember
the Tohoku Earthquake in north-eastern Japan in 2011. We remember the earthquake, with its
associated tsunami. That was a 9.0
earthquake. I can hardly imagine those
myself. I’ve been caught in a lot of
earthquakes, a lot, but most of them were in the 3.5 to 5.5 range. Those aren’t bad at all. I’ve experienced a couple in the low sixes,
they make you sit up and prepare to do something, but they’re over before you
get started. The longer they shake, the
stronger the quake. I sat through the
7-point-something earthquake in Los Angeles in 1994, and that one really got my
attention, I can tell you. It shook for
almost thirty seconds, and the shaking was very unpleasant. By the time it was over, I was sitting on the
edge of my bed with my pants on, both socks and one shoe on, watching bookcases
fall over and a TV crash to the floor, listening to my wife screaming, standing
over in the door jam as we’re told to do, and my big MagLite was already on the
bed next to me. Thirty seconds is a long
time. The 9.0 in Japan shook for four
full minutes, and produced a tsunami that inundated a vast area. A couple of tens of thousands of people were
killed, and a couple of hundreds of millions of dollars worth of damage was
done to property.
So, the
Cassandra. It seems that earthquakes
have an upper limit that scientists can predict. Without much certainty, as it turns out. The predicted upper limit for the east of
Japan was 8.4, and Japan was the most prepared nation in the world for
earthquakes. Up to 8.4. A guy named Jasutaka Ikeda, in 2005, told his
colleagues at some seminar that Japan should expect an earthquake of 9.0 “in
the near future.” Yup, they didn’t
listen.
The Take Away
Earthquakes
are one thing. They can come this year
or in a hundred years, or two hundred.
But global climate change is another thing altogether. It doesn’t happen suddenly, like an
earthquake. It happens over time. (Unless some of the Cassandras are right and
it will reach a point and then just spring into action within a few
weeks.)
Scientists
are in greater agreement than usual regarding the phenomenon of global
warming. There might be some
disagreement about details, but as far as the big picture goes, they all get
it. It’s happening. It’s accelerating. It’s serious.
Something needs to be done. Here’s
the problem: no one is listening to the
scientists. Not people in general; not
politicians; nobody important except the pope.
Amazingly, Pope Francis is the island of reason in this non-debate! No one really gives a shit what the experts
say. If you Google, “global warming
warnings,” you get twenty-five million hits.
Most of these are middle-of-the-road “things you should know” kind of
web sites, and some of them are global warming denial sites, but a lot of them
are real, hard science sites with a serious message. Real science publications; real science
faculties. The America Institute of
Physics or something. The research on
the issue goes back to the mid-Nineteenth Century, and by now new research is
being published daily. It’s all very
worrisome. Shouldn’t people be paying
attention?
Lots of
Americans are actively hostile to the scientific and academic communities in
the first place. Most Americans think
that the time line is way too long to affect them personally. American businesses don’t want to spend
profits this year to create a potential and speculative benefit at some future
date. It is the first of these groups
that I find most interesting, the hostile Americans. Most of them don’t know shit about science,
so why the hostility whenever global warming comes up?
Look at a
site, a “news site,” like the Daily Caller, for instance. Maybe it’s a political site masquerading as a
news site. Most of the articles are
about politics in general, and about how “Libtards” are ruining the world,
specifically. There’s very little that
is newsworthy. It loves to feature
articles on the subject of global warming, although articles about other areas
of science are largely absent. These are
always of the “actually, it’s getting cooler!” type; the “then why is it so
cold this February?” type; the “it’s snowing in Hawaii!” type; the “Al Gore is
a numbskull” type. They sure do love to
pile on poor Al Gore, and they love to make fun of science in a broader
sense. What do they know! Why have we had some winters that were colder
than usual! Who cares if it gets “a
couple of degrees warmer?” This is
obviously part of The Daily Caller’s agenda, an
anti-caring-about-global-warming agenda.
(I’d say “anti-global-warming,” but you can’t be against something that
you don’t believe is real.)
It’s
political. The site is part of the right
wing echo chamber, they’re all wholly owned subsidiaries of the Republican
Party. The program here is to court the
anti-intellectual vote, and to kiss up to corporate interests. The platform is pro-business, and
anti-academia; anti-science; anti-worker; anti-retiree; anti-minority; anti-woman;
and anti-democratic. It’s all about the short
term profits.
I hate to
tell you, but the Republican politicians and the corporate big-wigs all
understand that global warming, or more accurately “global climate change,” is
a problem. They know that it’s
real. The reason that they mock the
scientists and deny the problem is naked greed.
The corporate types are protecting their profits, their fabulous
salaries, and their shareholders from having to support an effort to tackle the
problem. The Republicans are protecting
their positions and their prosperity.
None of them care about the inevitable result of our failure to take
action in a timely manner to mitigate the effects that humans are having on the
environment. They care about their own
short term economic interests.
If push
comes to shove, they’ll all be able to explain their behavior away
somehow. Probably by blaming President
Obama, or Democrats in general.
And yes, those Democrats, yes, they should be doing more. They are, at best, the lesser evil when it comes to climate change. The best that can be said is that Democrats are not out hard-charging, 24/7, blocking any effort to even acknowledge that global climate change exists. The rest of the world are involved too, and they are a mixed bag of tricks at best. What is needed is a lot of "we mean business and we will take the difficult steps," but what we're getting varies only from "we'll make a gesture to try to look good," down through, "we need to start working on this," and all the way down to, "who gives a shit?"
And yes, those Democrats, yes, they should be doing more. They are, at best, the lesser evil when it comes to climate change. The best that can be said is that Democrats are not out hard-charging, 24/7, blocking any effort to even acknowledge that global climate change exists. The rest of the world are involved too, and they are a mixed bag of tricks at best. What is needed is a lot of "we mean business and we will take the difficult steps," but what we're getting varies only from "we'll make a gesture to try to look good," down through, "we need to start working on this," and all the way down to, "who gives a shit?"
Oh, I wish
that it were not so easy for our politicians and our corporate news media to
distract us with fluff. The last thing
you want to hear from a lawyer or a doctor is, “I wish that you had taken my
advice when I offered it to you.” You
know, after it’s too late. We may get
that message from the scientists someday, too late. That’ll be a bad day.
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